Dumbbell Step-Up Lunge

Secondary muscles
Glutes, Hamstrings, Adductors, Calves, Abs
Body part
Upper Legs
Position
Standing
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

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Two benches - one under the front foot, one holding the rear foot - create a huge range: you lower until the front foot lightly taps the floor, then drive back up onto the bench. That depth is the whole argument for it over a standard Dumbbell Step-Up, and it demands more hip mobility than most lifters expect.

How to do the Dumbbell Step-Up Lunge

  1. Place two sturdy benches about a stride apart; hold dumbbells at your sides, chest up, core braced.
  2. Put your front foot flat on the front bench and the top of your rear foot on the rear bench; hips square, eyes forward.
  3. Inhale and descend straight down by bending both knees, keeping the front knee tracking over the middle toes and heel grounded.
  4. Lower until the front foot lightly touches the floor (or front thigh is at least parallel), torso tall and neutral spine.
  5. Exhale and drive through the front heel and mid‑foot to extend the knee and hip, returning to the start atop the benches.
  6. Minimize push from the rear leg; keep dumbbells still and shoulders down.
  7. Pause, re-balance, and complete all reps before switching legs.

Tip: Place the whole foot on the box and lean slightly forward from the hips before you drive up.

Muscles worked

Primary

Quads · Legs

The quad of the working leg extends the knee to lift you onto the box and should feel loaded from the bottom of the step.

Secondary

  • Glutes — The glute of the working leg extends the hip and takes more of the load the higher the box and the more upright the torso.
  • Hamstrings — The hamstrings assist the glutes in driving the hip forward and help control the descent.
  • Adductors
  • Calves
  • Abs

Common mistakes

  • Pushing off the back foot — the working leg should do everything; drive through the front heel and keep the trailing foot relaxed.
  • Box too high — if you have to lean far forward or hop, lower the box until the thigh is about parallel to the floor when the foot is on it.
  • Leaning forward and rounding — keep the torso tall and the chest up so the glute gets the work rather than the lower back.
  • Dropping back down — lower the trailing foot under control and touch the floor lightly before the next rep.

Where it fits in a workout

Step-ups work as a single leg accessory after squats or as a lower body movement with limited equipment. Superset them with Romanian deadlifts.

How many sets, how heavy and how hard: see what the ACSM position stands support.

Variations and alternatives

When to talk to someone

  • Chest discomfort, feeling faint or lightheaded, or trouble breathing during or after exercise can be signs of a heart attack. In the US, call 911 right away; elsewhere, call your local emergency number.
  • Heart, metabolic or kidney disease, or symptoms like these when you are active: talk to your doctor before you start or step up training.
  • Pregnant: ask your obstetric care provider which exercise suits you.

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More exercises

Sources

  1. ACSM position stand on exercise quantity and quality (Garber et al., 2011)
  2. ACSM preparticipation health screening (Riebe et al., 2015)
  3. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 804 on exercise in pregnancy (2020)
  4. CDC: About Heart Attack Symptoms, Risk, and Recovery (2024)

Sources checked on October 17, 2026. Full citations are in the exercise library.

Animation and exercise data: ExerciseDB, licensed to SetGrip. General information, not medical or coaching advice.