Barbell Hip Thrust

Also known as: hip thrust

Secondary muscles
Hamstrings, Quads
Body part
Upper Legs
Position
Lying
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

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Elevating your shoulders on a bench separates the hip thrust from its floor-bound bridge cousins: the hips travel through a much longer arc, and the glutes take load in their most shortened position at lockout. It tolerates heavier weight than nearly any other direct glute exercise, so a thick pad on the bar is non-negotiable.

How to do the Barbell Hip Thrust

  1. Lie flat on your back on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and your knees bent.
  2. Hold the barbell with an overhand grip and position it on your hips.
  3. Engaging your glutes, lift your hips off the bench until your body forms a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
  4. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your hips back down to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tip: Push through the heels, drive the knees out slightly and exhale as you squeeze to the top.

Muscles worked

Primary

Glutes · Legs

The glutes extend the hips against the bar and should be squeezed hard at the top of every rep, where the tension is highest.

Secondary

  • Hamstrings — The hamstrings assist the glutes and will take over if the feet are too far forward or the knees are too straight.
  • Quads — The quads assist when the feet are closer to the hips and help hold the knees at a constant angle.

Common mistakes

  • Overarching at the top — the finish is a flat line from shoulders to knees with the pelvis tucked; if the lower back arches, you have gone too far.
  • Feet placed too far out — shins should be vertical at the top of the rep; if the heels are too far forward the hamstrings take over.
  • Chin pointing at the ceiling — keep the chin tucked and the eyes forward so the ribs stay down and the glutes get the squeeze.
  • Not pausing at the top — hold the lockout for a full count and squeeze the glutes hard on every rep, since that is the whole point.

Where it fits in a workout

Hip thrusts can be a main lift early in a glute day or an accessory after squats and deadlifts. Superset them with a band abduction or a leg curl.

How many sets, how heavy and how hard: see what the ACSM position stands support.

Variations and alternatives

When to talk to someone

  • Chest discomfort, feeling faint or lightheaded, or trouble breathing during or after exercise can be signs of a heart attack. In the US, call 911 right away; elsewhere, call your local emergency number.
  • Heart, metabolic or kidney disease, or symptoms like these when you are active: talk to your doctor before you start or step up training.
  • Pregnant: ask your obstetric care provider which exercise suits you.

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More exercises

Sources

  1. ACSM position stand on exercise quantity and quality (Garber et al., 2011)
  2. ACSM preparticipation health screening (Riebe et al., 2015)
  3. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 804 on exercise in pregnancy (2020)
  4. CDC: About Heart Attack Symptoms, Risk, and Recovery (2024)

Sources checked on October 17, 2026. Full citations are in the exercise library.

Animation and exercise data: ExerciseDB, licensed to SetGrip. General information, not medical or coaching advice.