Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row

In SetGrip: Dumbbell Upright Row (Wide Grip)

Secondary muscles
Traps, Rhomboids
Body part
Shoulders
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

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Pulling the dumbbells up along your body with the hands set wide biases the side delts over the traps, since the elbows travel outward rather than straight up. Dumbbells also let each arm choose its own path, which many lifters find friendlier on the wrists than a fixed bar upright row. Stop when the elbows reach shoulder height.

How to do the Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing your body.
  2. Keep your back straight and engage your core.
  3. Raise your arms out to the sides until they are parallel to the floor, keeping a slight bend in your elbows.
  4. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your arms back down to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tip: Lead with the elbows and think of reaching wide rather than lifting up.

Muscles worked

Primary

Delts · Shoulders

Front raises hit the front delt, lateral raises the side, and Y or rear raises the back head; whichever you pick, the burn should build across the top of the shoulder by the last few reps.

Secondary

  • TrapsThe upper traps will take over if you shrug, so a slight downward pull of the shoulders keeps them out of it.
  • Rhomboids

Common mistakes

  • Swinging from the hipsa small bounce at the bottom is the sign of a weight that is too heavy; lighten it and lift from a dead stop.
  • Shrugging as you raisethe traps take over when the shoulders rise toward the ears; keep them down and lead with the elbows.
  • Raising far above shoulder heighton lateral and front raises the upper traps take over past parallel, so stop around shoulder level unless the variation is built to go overhead.
  • Locked elbowskeep a soft bend in the elbow throughout so the load stays on the shoulder rather than the joint.

Sets, reps and where it fits

GoalSets × repsRest
Muscle growth3–4 × 10–1560–90 s
Endurance / finisher2–3 × 15–2045 s
StrengthNot ideal — pick a compound lift for the same muscle

Raises are accessory work and belong after the presses in a shoulder or push session. Superset lateral raises with a rear delt fly using the same dumbbells for a complete shoulder finisher.

Variations and alternatives

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row work?

The Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row primarily works the delts. It also involves the traps and rhomboids, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.

Is the Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row good for beginners?

Yes. The Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row is rated beginner: it uses a dumbbell and the movement is simple to learn. Start light, focus on the full range of motion and add load once every rep looks the same.

What can I do instead of the Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row?

If you cannot do the Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row, try the Band Y-Raise, the Dumbbell Lateral Raise or the Incline Dumbbell T-Raise. Each of them trains the delts through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.

How many sets and reps should I do?

It depends on your goal. For the Wide Grip Dumbbell Upright Row, a sensible starting point is muscle growth: 3–4 × 10–15 with 60–90 s rest; endurance / finisher: 2–3 × 15–20 with 45 s rest. Do it after your compound lifts. It is a finishing movement, not the main event.

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