Barbell Skier

Secondary muscles
Triceps, Abs
Body part
Shoulders
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

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Part hinge, part jump, the barbell skier pairs a quick hip snap with a pull of the bar toward the shoulders, putting it closer to a power and conditioning drill than a strict raise. Keep the bar light, work in crisp efforts of 15 to 30 seconds, and place it early in a session while you are fresh.

How to do the Barbell Skier

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a barbell in front of your thighs with an overhand grip.
  2. Bend your knees slightly and hinge forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and chest up.
  3. Simultaneously lift the barbell up towards your shoulders while jumping slightly off the ground.
  4. As you reach the top of the movement, quickly reverse the motion and lower the barbell back down to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tip: Lead with the elbows and think of reaching wide rather than lifting up.

Muscles worked

Primary

Delts · Shoulders

Front raises hit the front delt, lateral raises the side, and Y or rear raises the back head; whichever you pick, the burn should build across the top of the shoulder by the last few reps.

Secondary

Common mistakes

  • Swinging from the hipsa small bounce at the bottom is the sign of a weight that is too heavy; lighten it and lift from a dead stop.
  • Shrugging as you raisethe traps take over when the shoulders rise toward the ears; keep them down and lead with the elbows.
  • Raising far above shoulder heighton lateral and front raises the upper traps take over past parallel, so stop around shoulder level unless the variation is built to go overhead.
  • Locked elbowskeep a soft bend in the elbow throughout so the load stays on the shoulder rather than the joint.

Sets, reps and where it fits

GoalSets × repsRest
Muscle growth3–4 × 10–1560–90 s
Endurance / finisher2–3 × 15–2045 s
StrengthNot ideal — pick a compound lift for the same muscle

Raises are accessory work and belong after the presses in a shoulder or push session. Superset lateral raises with a rear delt fly using the same dumbbells for a complete shoulder finisher.

Variations and alternatives

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Barbell Skier work?

The Barbell Skier primarily works the delts. It also involves the triceps and abs, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.

Is the Barbell Skier good for beginners?

It is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already train regularly. Beginners can still do the Barbell Skier with light load and a spotter or coach watching the first few sessions; if it feels awkward, pick an easier variation from the alternatives below first.

What can I do instead of the Barbell Skier?

If you cannot do the Barbell Skier, try the Overhead Barbell Front Raise, the Barbell Front Raise or the Behind Back Barbell Rear Delt Raise. Each of them trains the delts through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.

How many sets and reps should I do?

It depends on your goal. For the Barbell Skier, a sensible starting point is muscle growth: 3–4 × 10–15 with 60–90 s rest; endurance / finisher: 2–3 × 15–20 with 45 s rest. Do it after your compound lifts. It is a finishing movement, not the main event.

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Exercise data and animations are licensed ExerciseDB content used in SetGrip. This page is for general information and is not medical or coaching advice.