Kettlebell Pistol Squat

Secondary muscles
Quads, Hamstrings, Calves
Body part
Upper Legs
Position
Standing
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

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Counterweighting a pistol squat with a kettlebell at the chest actually makes balancing easier - the bell out front lets you sit back further without tipping - even though the working leg lifts more total weight. Plenty of lifters get their first full single-leg squat this way with a light bell before earning the unweighted version.

How to do the Kettlebell Pistol Squat

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a kettlebell in front of your chest with both hands.
  2. Lift your left foot off the ground and extend it forward, keeping it parallel to the ground.
  3. Slowly lower your body down into a squat position, keeping your right foot flat on the ground and your left leg extended.
  4. Pause for a moment at the bottom of the squat, then push through your right heel to return to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, then switch legs.

Tip: Screw the feet into the floor and spread it apart to keep the knees out and the arch of the foot from collapsing.

Muscles worked

Primary

Glutes · Legs

The glutes extend the hip on the way up and take more of the load the deeper you go and the wider your stance.

Secondary

  • QuadsThe quads extend the knee and drive you out of the bottom, and front squats and close stance variations put more on them.
  • Hamstrings
  • Calves

Common mistakes

  • Knees caving inwardpush the knees out over the toes on the way up, especially out of the bottom where they most want to collapse.
  • Hips shooting up firstif the hips rise faster than the chest on the way up, you turn the squat into a good morning; drive the chest and hips up together.
  • Cutting the depthget the hip crease below the top of the knee on every rep unless mobility genuinely stops you, in which case work on it.
  • Losing the bracetake a big breath into the belly before each rep and hold it through the sticking point, then exhale on the way up.

Sets, reps and where it fits

GoalSets × repsRest
Strength4–5 × 3–62–3 min
Muscle growth3–4 × 6–1290–120 s
Endurance2–3 × 12–2060 s

Squats go first in a lower body session when you are freshest. Follow them with Romanian deadlifts or leg press, or superset lighter sets with pull-ups to use the same rack.

Variations and alternatives

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Kettlebell Pistol Squat work?

The Kettlebell Pistol Squat primarily works the glutes. It also involves the quads, hamstrings and calves, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.

Is the Kettlebell Pistol Squat good for beginners?

Not as a starting point. The Kettlebell Pistol Squat is rated advanced because it demands strength, mobility or coordination that takes time to build. Beginners should work up to it through the easier variations listed on this page.

What can I do instead of the Kettlebell Pistol Squat?

If you cannot do the Kettlebell Pistol Squat, try the Pistol Squat, the Box Bulgarian Split Squat or the Dumbbell Pistol Squat. Each of them trains the glutes through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.

How many sets and reps should I do?

It depends on your goal. For the Kettlebell Pistol Squat, a sensible starting point is strength: 4–5 × 3–6 with 2–3 min rest; muscle growth: 3–4 × 6–12 with 90–120 s rest; endurance: 2–3 × 12–20 with 60 s rest. Put it early in the session while you are fresh, before isolation work for the same muscles.

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Exercise data and animations are licensed ExerciseDB content used in SetGrip. This page is for general information and is not medical or coaching advice.