Single Leg Barbell Deadlift

Also known as: single-leg rdl

In SetGrip: Barbell Deadlift (Single Leg)

Secondary muscles
Hamstrings, Spine
Body part
Upper Legs
Position
Standing
Laterality
Unilateral (one leg at a time)
Category
Strength

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Balancing on one leg while a full-length barbell tips with every wobble is the most demanding version of the single-leg hinge. The bar punishes any hip rotation instantly, which is exactly its value as a stability test. Load it far lighter than pride suggests and expect five to eight reps a side.

How to do the Single Leg Barbell Deadlift

  1. Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a barbell in front of your thighs with an overhand grip.
  2. Shift your weight onto your left foot and lift your right foot slightly off the ground.
  3. Hinge forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and your right leg extended behind you for balance.
  4. Lower the barbell towards the ground, keeping it close to your body and your left leg slightly bent.
  5. Pause for a moment at the bottom, then engage your glutes and hamstrings to lift your torso back up to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, then switch sides.

Tip: Take a big breath, brace the belly against your belt or hands and pull the slack out of the bar before it leaves the floor.

Muscles worked

Primary

Glutes · Legs

The glutes finish the lift by driving the hips forward to lockout and should be squeezed hard at the top of every rep.

Secondary

  • Hamstrings — The hamstrings extend the hip from the bottom and are the main mover on straight leg and Romanian variations, where you should feel a strong stretch on the way down.
  • Spine — The spinal erectors work isometrically to keep the back flat under load and will be sore the day after a heavy session.

Common mistakes

  • Rounding off the floor — set the back flat before the pull by pulling the chest up and the hips down, and keep it that way until lockout.
  • Hips shooting up first — if the hips rise before the bar leaves the floor, the legs are not driving; think of pushing the floor away rather than pulling the bar.
  • Bar drifting forward — the bar should stay in contact with the legs the whole way, so pull it into you with the lats.
  • Hyperextending at the top — finish tall by squeezing the glutes, not by leaning back and arching the lower back.

Where it fits in a workout

Deadlifts go first in a pull or lower body session while you are fresh, or after squats if both are on the same day. Pair Romanian deadlifts with a leg press or hip thrust for a hamstring and glute block.

How many sets, how heavy and how hard: see what the ACSM position stands support.

Variations and alternatives

When to talk to someone

  • Chest discomfort, feeling faint or lightheaded, or trouble breathing during or after exercise can be signs of a heart attack. In the US, call 911 right away; elsewhere, call your local emergency number.
  • Heart, metabolic or kidney disease, or symptoms like these when you are active: talk to your doctor before you start or step up training.
  • Pregnant: ask your obstetric care provider which exercise suits you.

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More exercises

Sources

  1. ACSM position stand on exercise quantity and quality (Garber et al., 2011)
  2. ACSM preparticipation health screening (Riebe et al., 2015)
  3. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 804 on exercise in pregnancy (2020)
  4. CDC: About Heart Attack Symptoms, Risk, and Recovery (2024)

Sources checked on October 17, 2026. Full citations are in the exercise library.

Animation and exercise data: ExerciseDB, licensed to SetGrip. General information, not medical or coaching advice.