Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl

In SetGrip: Dumbbell Seated Curl (Wide)

Secondary muscles
Forearms
Body part
Upper Arms
Position
Seated
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

Track this exercise in SetGrip — no account needed

Seated with upper arms resting on your thighs and hands drifting wide, this curl covers a short, braced range along an outward path that emphasizes the inner biceps. The thigh support removes swing but also trims the stretch, so treat it as a strict pump movement rather than a full-range strength builder.

How to do the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl

  1. Sit on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing up.
  2. Rest your upper arms on your thighs, allowing the dumbbells to hang down.
  3. Keeping your upper arms stationary, curl the dumbbells up towards your shoulders by contracting your biceps.
  4. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tip: Lower for three seconds and stop just short of locking out the elbow to keep the muscle under tension.

Muscles worked

Primary

Biceps · Arms

The biceps bend the elbow and turn the palm up, so a supinated grip with a full squeeze at the top gets the most out of every rep.

Secondary

  • ForearmsThe brachioradialis and forearm flexors take over on hammer and reverse curls and assist on every other variation.

Common mistakes

  • Elbows drifting forwardas the elbows come up the front delt starts to lift the weight; pin the elbows to your sides and let only the forearm move.
  • Swinging from the hipsa small rock backward on each rep means the weight is too heavy; drop it and curl from a dead stop.
  • Cutting the bottom shortstopping with the elbow bent shortens the range where the biceps are stretched; lower until the arm is nearly straight.
  • Wrists curling at the topflexing the wrist toward you brings the forearm flexors in; keep the wrist neutral or slightly extended.

Sets, reps and where it fits

GoalSets × repsRest
Muscle growth3–4 × 10–1560–90 s
Endurance / finisher2–3 × 15–2045 s
StrengthNot ideal — pick a compound lift for the same muscle

Curls go at the end of a pull session or arm day, after the rows and pulldowns that also load the biceps. Superset them with triceps pushdowns on the same cable stack or triceps extensions with the same dumbbells.

Variations and alternatives

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl work?

The Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl primarily works the biceps. It also involves the forearms, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.

Is the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl good for beginners?

Yes. The Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl is rated beginner: it uses a dumbbell and the movement is simple to learn. Start light, focus on the full range of motion and add load once every rep looks the same.

What can I do instead of the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl?

If you cannot do the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl, try the Leg Resisted Biceps Curl, the Side Lying Bodyweight Biceps Curl or the Single Arm Barbell Curl. Each of them trains the biceps through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.

How many sets and reps should I do?

It depends on your goal. For the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl, a sensible starting point is muscle growth: 3–4 × 10–15 with 60–90 s rest; endurance / finisher: 2–3 × 15–20 with 45 s rest. Do it after your compound lifts. It is a finishing movement, not the main event.

Track the Wide Dumbbell Seated Curl in SetGrip

All 1,100+ exercises with animations are in the app. No account, no sign-up — your data stays on your iPhone. Works with Apple Watch.

More exercises

Exercise data and animations are licensed ExerciseDB content used in SetGrip. This page is for general information and is not medical or coaching advice.