TRX Suspension Row

Also known as: trx row, suspension row, trx bodyweight row, suspension trainer row

In SetGrip: Suspension Row

Secondary muscles
Biceps, Delts
Body part
Back
Laterality
Bilateral (both sides together)
Category
Strength

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Setting the handles higher and your body at a moderate lean makes this the more upright, higher-rep sibling of the Suspension Inverted Row - the same strap-based pull without dropping near horizontal. The straps still wobble in every direction, so your shoulder stabilizers and grip work harder than on a bar at the same angle.

How to do the TRX Suspension Row

  1. Set up a suspension trainer at an appropriate height.
  2. Stand facing the anchor point with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  3. Hold the handles with an overhand grip, palms facing each other.
  4. Lean back, keeping your body straight and your heels on the ground.
  5. Pull your chest towards the handles, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
  6. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower yourself back to the starting position.
  7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tip: Pause for a full count with the handle at your torso before letting it go back.

Muscles worked

Primary

Upper Back · Back

The rhomboids and mid traps squeeze the shoulder blades together at the end of each rep, which is where you should feel the strongest contraction.

Secondary

  • BicepsThe biceps bend the elbow on every row but should never be the muscle that fails first.
  • DeltsThe rear delts do a lot of work on face pulls and wide, high rows, where the elbows travel out to the sides.

Common mistakes

  • Yanking with the armsthe rep should start with the shoulder blades pulling back, then the elbows follow; if the biceps give out first, you are curling the weight.
  • Torso heaving upon bent-over rows the back angle should not change between reps; if it does, drop the weight.
  • Shrugging the shoulders uppull the elbows back and down and keep the shoulders away from the ears, especially on face pulls.
  • Skipping the stretchlet the arms straighten fully and the shoulder blades slide forward at the start of each rep, then pull from there.

Sets, reps and where it fits

GoalSets × repsRest
Strength4–5 × 3–62–3 min
Muscle growth3–4 × 6–1290–120 s
Endurance2–3 × 12–2060 s

Rows are a main movement in any pull or back session and go before pulldowns and arm work. They pair well with a chest press on the same cable stack or a push-up for a push and pull superset.

Variations and alternatives

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the TRX Suspension Row work?

The TRX Suspension Row primarily works the upper back. It also involves the biceps and delts, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.

Is the TRX Suspension Row good for beginners?

It is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already train regularly. Beginners can still do the TRX Suspension Row with light load and a spotter or coach watching the first few sessions; if it feels awkward, pick an easier variation from the alternatives below first.

What can I do instead of the TRX Suspension Row?

If you cannot do the TRX Suspension Row, try the Incline Bench Dumbbell Row, the Prone Bench Dumbbell Rear Delt Row or the Incline Bench Reverse Grip Single Arm Dumbbell Row. Each of them trains the upper back through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.

How many sets and reps should I do?

It depends on your goal. For the TRX Suspension Row, a sensible starting point is strength: 4–5 × 3–6 with 2–3 min rest; muscle growth: 3–4 × 6–12 with 90–120 s rest; endurance: 2–3 × 12–20 with 60 s rest. Put it early in the session while you are fresh, before isolation work for the same muscles.

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Exercise data and animations are licensed ExerciseDB content used in SetGrip. This page is for general information and is not medical or coaching advice.