Kneeling Push-Up
- Primary musclePectorals
- EquipmentBodyweight
- DifficultyBeginner
- TypeCompound · Push
Resting on your knees shortens the lever and cuts the load to roughly half of bodyweight, which is exactly what makes it the standard bridge between wall push-ups and full floor reps. Keep the hips locked in line with shoulders and knees; letting them sag hides most of its value.
How to do the Kneeling Push-Up
- Start by kneeling on the ground with your hands shoulder-width apart, fingers pointing forward.
- Extend your legs behind you, resting on the balls of your feet, so that your body forms a straight line from head to heels.
- Engage your core and lower your body towards the ground by bending your elbows, keeping them close to your sides.
- Continue lowering until your chest is just above the ground, then push back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tip: Screw your hands into the floor as if turning the fingers outward to set the shoulders before each set.
Muscles worked
Primary
Pectorals · Chest
The chest drives the arms together as you push, and it is loaded most in the bottom half of the rep when the elbows are bent.
Common mistakes
- Hips sagging or piked — the body should stay a straight line from head to heels; squeeze the glutes and brace the abs before each rep.
- Elbows flared to 90 degrees — flaring the arms out wide loads the shoulder joint; keep the elbows tucked to about 45 degrees from the torso.
- Cutting the bottom short — chest should come to within a fist of the floor; if that means fewer reps, do fewer reps.
- Head dropping first — the chin reaching for the floor makes it look like a rep when it is not; keep the head neutral and lead with the chest.
Sets, reps and where it fits
| Goal | Sets × reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4–5 × 3–6 | 2–3 min |
| Muscle growth | 3–4 × 6–12 | 90–120 s |
| Endurance | 2–3 × 12–20 | 60 s |
Push-ups work as a warm-up before bench press, as a finisher after chest work or as the main push exercise when training with no equipment. Superset them with inverted rows or a band pull-apart for balance.
Variations and alternatives
Similar exercises
Without bodyweight
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Kneeling Push-Up work?
The Kneeling Push-Up primarily works the pectorals. It also involves the triceps and delts, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.
Is the Kneeling Push-Up good for beginners?
Yes. The Kneeling Push-Up is rated beginner: it uses no equipment beyond your bodyweight and the movement is simple to learn. Start light, focus on the full range of motion and add load once every rep looks the same.
What can I do instead of the Kneeling Push-Up?
If you cannot do the Kneeling Push-Up, try the Drop Push-Up, the Step Incline Push-Up or the Wide Hands Wall Push-Up. Each of them trains the pectorals through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.
How many sets and reps should I do?
It depends on your goal. For the Kneeling Push-Up, a sensible starting point is strength: 4–5 × 3–6 with 2–3 min rest; muscle growth: 3–4 × 6–12 with 90–120 s rest; endurance: 2–3 × 12–20 with 60 s rest. Put it early in the session while you are fresh, before isolation work for the same muscles.
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