Korean Dip
- Primary musclePectorals
- EquipmentBodyweight
- DifficultyAdvanced
- TypeCompound · Push
Depth is the defining feature here: the torso sinks well past where a standard chest dip stops, which demands unusual shoulder mobility along with pressing strength. Earn it gradually once strict dips are strong, keep reps around three to six, and progress range of motion before you ever progress load.
How to do the Korean Dip
- Position yourself between two parallel bars with your arms extended and supporting your body weight.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows until your upper arms are parallel to the ground.
- Pause for a moment, then push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tip: Lock the elbows out with the shoulders pulled down and back, never shrugged up.
Muscles worked
Primary
Pectorals · Chest
The lower chest gets loaded when you lean forward and let the elbows flare a bit, especially in the bottom stretch.
Common mistakes
- Diving too deep — going far below the point where the upper arm is parallel to the floor stresses the front of the shoulder; stop when you feel a stretch across the chest and press back up.
- Shoulders rolling forward — keep the shoulder blades pulled back and down, and stop the descent before they rotate forward.
- Not choosing a target — leaning forward with elbows out hits the chest, while staying upright with elbows tucked hits the triceps; pick one and hold that position for the whole set.
- Hands too far behind — this pushes the shoulders into a bad position; keep the hands close under the shoulders or use parallel bars instead.
Sets, reps and where it fits
| Goal | Sets × reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4–5 × 3–6 | 2–3 min |
| Muscle growth | 3–4 × 6–12 | 90–120 s |
| Endurance | 2–3 × 12–20 | 60 s |
Dips go early in a push session as a main pressing movement, or after bench press for extra chest and triceps volume. They superset naturally with pull-ups or chin-ups on the same station.
Variations and alternatives
Similar exercises
Without bodyweight
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Korean Dip work?
The Korean Dip primarily works the pectorals. It also involves the triceps and delts, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.
Is the Korean Dip good for beginners?
Not as a starting point. The Korean Dip is rated advanced because it demands strength, mobility or coordination that takes time to build. Beginners should work up to it through the easier variations listed on this page.
What can I do instead of the Korean Dip?
If you cannot do the Korean Dip, try the Impossible Dip, the Ring Dip or the Chest Dip. Each of them trains the pectorals through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.
How many sets and reps should I do?
It depends on your goal. For the Korean Dip, a sensible starting point is strength: 4–5 × 3–6 with 2–3 min rest; muscle growth: 3–4 × 6–12 with 90–120 s rest; endurance: 2–3 × 12–20 with 60 s rest. Put it early in the session while you are fresh, before isolation work for the same muscles.
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