Archer Pull-Up
- Primary muscleLats
- EquipmentBodyweight
- DifficultyAdvanced
- TypeCompound · Pull
Pulling your chin toward one hand while the opposite arm stays straight shifts most of your bodyweight onto a single lat, making this the classic bridge toward one-arm pulling. The straight arm still assists, so it sits between the Wide Grip Pull-Up and a true single-arm rep in difficulty.
How to do the Archer Pull-Up
- Start by hanging from a pull-up bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Engage your core and pull your shoulder blades down and back.
- As you pull yourself up, bend one arm and bring your elbow towards your side, while keeping the other arm straight.
- Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar and your bent arm is fully flexed.
- Lower yourself back down with control, straightening the bent arm and repeating the movement on the other side.
- Alternate sides with each repetition.
Tip: Think of pulling your elbows toward your back pockets rather than pulling your chin over the bar.
Muscles worked
Primary
Lats · Back
The lats are the main engine, pulling the upper arm down and into the body; you should feel them at the bottom of each rep when you pull the shoulders down before the elbows bend.
Common mistakes
- Skipping the dead hang — half reps from bent arms skip the hardest part; let the arms straighten fully at the bottom and initiate by pulling the shoulders down first.
- Kipping without meaning to — a swing from the hips makes the rep easier but tells you nothing about your strength; keep the legs still, or cross the ankles and squeeze the glutes.
- Chin poking forward — reaching with the neck is a way to fake the last inch; drive the elbows down and get the chest to the bar instead.
- Adding weight too early — get to eight or ten strict reps before you hang a plate off your belt.
Sets, reps and where it fits
| Goal | Sets × reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4–5 × 3–6 | 2–3 min |
| Muscle growth | 3–4 × 6–12 | 90–120 s |
| Endurance | 2–3 × 12–20 | 60 s |
Pull-ups and chin-ups go first or second in a pull session, before rows and pulldowns, while your grip is fresh. They superset well with dips on the same station for a push and pull block.
Variations and alternatives
Similar exercises
Without bodyweight
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Archer Pull-Up work?
The Archer Pull-Up primarily works the lats. It also involves the biceps and forearms, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.
Is the Archer Pull-Up good for beginners?
Not as a starting point. The Archer Pull-Up is rated advanced because it demands strength, mobility or coordination that takes time to build. Beginners should work up to it through the easier variations listed on this page.
What can I do instead of the Archer Pull-Up?
If you cannot do the Archer Pull-Up, try the Pull-Up, the Single Arm Weighted Pull-Up or the L-Pull-Up. Each of them trains the lats through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.
How many sets and reps should I do?
It depends on your goal. For the Archer Pull-Up, a sensible starting point is strength: 4–5 × 3–6 with 2–3 min rest; muscle growth: 3–4 × 6–12 with 90–120 s rest; endurance: 2–3 × 12–20 with 60 s rest. Put it early in the session while you are fresh, before isolation work for the same muscles.
Track the Archer Pull-Up in SetGrip
All 1,100+ exercises with animations are in the app. No account, no sign-up — your data stays on your iPhone. Works with Apple Watch.
More exercises
Exercise data and animations are licensed ExerciseDB content used in SetGrip. This page is for general information and is not medical or coaching advice.