Shoulder Width Pull-Up
In SetGrip: Pull-Up (Shoulder Width)
- Primary muscleLats
- EquipmentBodyweight
- DifficultyIntermediate
- TypeCompound · Pull
Hands set directly over your shoulders keep this pull in the middle of the strength curve, with more range of motion than a wide grip and more lat involvement than a narrow one. Default to this width when wider positions cut your range short and you want every rep from full hang to chin-over-bar.
How to do the Shoulder Width Pull-Up
- Grab the pull-up bar with a shoulder-width grip, palms facing away from you.
- Hang freely with your arms fully extended.
- Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar until your chin is above the bar.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tip: Think of pulling your elbows toward your back pockets rather than pulling your chin over the bar.
Muscles worked
Primary
Lats · Back
The lats are the main engine, pulling the upper arm down and into the body; you should feel them at the bottom of each rep when you pull the shoulders down before the elbows bend.
Common mistakes
- Skipping the dead hang — half reps from bent arms skip the hardest part; let the arms straighten fully at the bottom and initiate by pulling the shoulders down first.
- Kipping without meaning to — a swing from the hips makes the rep easier but tells you nothing about your strength; keep the legs still, or cross the ankles and squeeze the glutes.
- Chin poking forward — reaching with the neck is a way to fake the last inch; drive the elbows down and get the chest to the bar instead.
- Adding weight too early — get to eight or ten strict reps before you hang a plate off your belt.
Sets, reps and where it fits
| Goal | Sets × reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|
| Strength | 4–5 × 3–6 | 2–3 min |
| Muscle growth | 3–4 × 6–12 | 90–120 s |
| Endurance | 2–3 × 12–20 | 60 s |
Pull-ups and chin-ups go first or second in a pull session, before rows and pulldowns, while your grip is fresh. They superset well with dips on the same station for a push and pull block.
Variations and alternatives
Similar exercises
Without bodyweight
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Shoulder Width Pull-Up work?
The Shoulder Width Pull-Up primarily works the lats. It also involves the biceps and forearms, which assist the movement and stabilise the joints.
Is the Shoulder Width Pull-Up good for beginners?
It is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already train regularly. Beginners can still do the Shoulder Width Pull-Up with light load and a spotter or coach watching the first few sessions; if it feels awkward, pick an easier variation from the alternatives below first.
What can I do instead of the Shoulder Width Pull-Up?
If you cannot do the Shoulder Width Pull-Up, try the Neutral Grip Pull-Up, the Reverse Grip Pull-Up or the Wide Grip Pull-Up. Each of them trains the lats through a similar movement, so you can swap them in without changing the rest of the workout.
How many sets and reps should I do?
It depends on your goal. For the Shoulder Width Pull-Up, a sensible starting point is strength: 4–5 × 3–6 with 2–3 min rest; muscle growth: 3–4 × 6–12 with 90–120 s rest; endurance: 2–3 × 12–20 with 60 s rest. Put it early in the session while you are fresh, before isolation work for the same muscles.
Track the Shoulder Width Pull-Up in SetGrip
All 1,100+ exercises with animations are in the app. No account, no sign-up — your data stays on your iPhone. Works with Apple Watch.
More exercises
Exercise data and animations are licensed ExerciseDB content used in SetGrip. This page is for general information and is not medical or coaching advice.